Andropause is a process that occurs in middle
aged men and is, at least partially, caused by decreasing levels
of testosterone. Physical and emotional symptoms include
fatigue, stiff or sore muscles, weight gain (especially around
the midriff), loss of sexual desire and stamina, decreased
enthusiasm for work, less commitment to life, decreased
assertiveness and inability to focus. The decrease in
testosterone levels usually occurs slowly (the literature
suggests as little as 1% per year) so many of these symptoms
settle in very gradually. For some men, supplemental
testosterone can provide relief from andropause.
Testosterone is not only needed in men, but it is also needed in
women who are transitioning into menopause. Menopause can cause
drop in testosterone level as well as estrogen, and
progesterone. When these hormones decline, many women become
symptomatic. The three main types of androgens in women are
testosterone, androstenedione, and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA).
Androgens are associated with physical strength and stamina,
assertiveness, and engagement and commitment to goals. They are
important in maintenance of libido and in maintenance of general
overall health. Many women who are lacking testosterone complain
of decrease in libido, diminished sexual pleasure, loss of
muscle tone, dry hair and skin and lack of energy. Testosterone
is also important in protecting against osteoporosis, loss of
immune function, obesity, and diabetes. Females experiencing
these symptoms can benefit from taking testosterone
supplementally.